Research on Actual Conditions and Indoor Environment Improvement of Qiang Traditional Dwellings in High Mountains of Sichuan Province, China

学生名:王 雨昕

研究テーマ:Research on Actual Conditions and Indoor Environment Improvement of Qiang Traditional Dwellings in High Mountains of Sichuan Province, China

(低炭素の視点に基づく中国都市の持続可能性と協調的発展に関する評価研究)

入学年月:2019.10

修了年月:2024.09

取得学位:博士（工学）

論文概要: With the rapid development of global industrialization, the pressure of carbon emissions has increased dramatically, which resulting in a global ecological crisis. In recent years, China has carried out a lot of practices and obtained certain efforts in urban sustainability. Whether the level of low-carbon city construction in China has been improved in time dimension is a question worthy of attention. Given the above, this paper constructs a sustainable development evaluation system to provide reference for realizing low-carbon oriented new urbanization and coupling coordinated development. The specific chapter contents are elaborated as follows.
Chapter 1. Introduce the research background and questions, which including the global climate change and the pressure to reduce carbon emissions caused by China's rapid urbanization. Moreover, proposed the target of the research based on the questions raised.
Chapter 2. A comprehensive literature review is carried out. Meanwhile, through summarizing the beneficial results of the current urbanization research, it can be found that the existing problems in the current research and the need for improvement.
Chapter 3. Based on the scientific, systematic, operational and dynamic principles to construct the overall evaluation system of the low-carbon urbanization by utilizing various indicators across different dimensions. Additionally, a novel method of sequential relationship analysis was introduced to calculate the indicator weights. Moreover, two evaluation models were established to further assess the urban sustainable development.
Chapter 4. Focused on current situation and existing problems of urban renewal and reconstruction, the low carbon and low loads urban renewal concept, and application of low carbon technology in urban building renewal have been discussed.
Chapter 5. The urban sustainability of 16 cities in Anhui Province was evaluated. Then, the overall urbanization quality (UQ), the coupling coordinated development (CCD) level and the corresponding suggestions for 16 cities were carried out in detail.
Chapter 6. Taking 16 cities in Shandong Province as the main research object, measured the urbanization quality of cities, target cities and counties in Shandong Province from 2010 to 2020. Meanwhile, its spatial pattern and evolution characteristics have been probed.
Chapter 7. The main conclusions of current research have been summarized, and also proposed the future research directions.
Overall, the urban sustainability is restricted by various conditions, and a healthy developing mechanism needed to consider the coupling effects of different factors. Although this study focused on the urban sustainability of the two specific Provinces, the research method and countermeasures proposed can provide reference for other regions of China to a certain extent.